A Brief Chronology of Videotape
As with the 'Credits' this is not intended to be a full list of dates over the last 40 years, but if you see inconsistencies, glaring errors or missing dates, please e-mail me with corrections - you will find an e-mail link on the Introduction page.

Year
Month
Event
1956
April
Ampex announce quadruplex videotape recording on 2" tape at NARTB in Chicago
1958
April 14th
Autumn
VERA makes her first live transmission on Panorama
BBC gets its first VR1000 - 405 B&W
1963/4

First videotape editor credit - Brian Jenkinson for 'Hamlet at Elsinore' shot and edited on 625 Low band - TX on 405
1964
April 21st


October 10th
Start of BBC 2
RCA TR22s using Hi-Band recording system for 625 B&W
Match of the Day begins. Cut edit for TX at 19:30 on Saturdays
Olympics open in Tokyo. Gerry H & Gerry McD - tapes flown back to UK.
1964/5

First Engineers (editing) created
Early electronic editing - Editsure
VR2000s arrive - early heads have life measured in minutes rather than hours
1966
June/July

World Cup in England (we won!)
BBCs 2" slomotion machine makes the air (just)
Editec electronic editor fitted to VR2000s - uses tones on cue track
Earliest Videodisc recorders - Machtronics - stop action not slow motion
1967
July 1st
Full Colour Service
1968
October
Olympics from Mexico. Pictures by satellite.
HS100 Videodisc recorder demos seen
Later in the year HS100 installed at TC in what would eventually become VT17
1969

June
VR3000 'portable' backpack recorder (2") seen at TC
Videodisc has its only outing - to Wimbledon
Transmission areas built
1970

June
August
VR1200 record/edit pairs (VTs 5-8) installed - Senior Recording Engineers invented.
World Cup in Mexico - Stan Pow & Geoff Higgs in Mexico with VR3000 (first single camera shoot?)
Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh
Six Wives of Henry VIII - probably the last major series to be cut edited (Geoff Higgs & Howard Dell editors)
1971

AVR1 arrives. 2" machine using computer transport technology. Capable of instant start - very exciting to cut edit on!
1972


August
First EECO time code editing suite (VT15/16) built. Has vision mixer for three machine editing.
Roger Harvey edits War & Peace - Mick Goodenough plays in.
Munich Olympics. 4 VR2000s & 1VR3000 on site with studio in Munich - Geoff Higgs & VR3000 get shots of terrorists on Israeli Team balcony
1974

Suite A and Edit Suite 2 commissioned using RCA TR70Cs and EECO
1975

AVR2s arrive - 2" machines with conventional transports but digital timebase correctors
First Offlines arrive - Convergence ECS1B and U-Matic machines
1978
June
August
Quantel 3000 - first DVE - used for Wimbledon Titles & Commonwealth Games Titles
Commonwealth Games in Edmonton, Alberta - cut editing on AVR2s in NTSC
1979
Early
Late
VPR1s arrive - helical scan 1" - not very good
VPR2s arrive - helical scan 1" that worked - installed in VT5
1980
August
VPR2 used in anger in Moscow for the Olympics in Secam. A machine ahead of its tape!
1981

July
First Electra 1" suite in service - in-house edit system
Prince Charles Wedding videocassette produced overnight using 3 machine ECS103 suite in VT25 with Sony BVH1100s
1982

Last cut edit. Sportsnight football match - Mike Moss is the AP
1983

ADO (Ampex Digital Optics) - first 'friendly' DVE arrives. Used for "Little & Large"
1984

Olympics in Los Angeles. VPR5 used for single camera work. Betacam seen in action
1985

VPR6s arrive - helical scan 1"
1986
June
August

October
World Cup in Mexico - only time standup editing done operationally on VPR6s
Commonwealth Games operation on site in Edinburgh
Suite G&H come into operation
Edit Managers invented
1988
February
September
Winter Olympics in Calgary - using Beta SP
Summer Olympics in Seoul - first major operation using entirely Beta SP
Sony BVE900/9000 family chosen as main edit system for the 90s
1989

Suite C refurbished for Promotions with Sony 9000, GVG200 mixer and Charisma DVE - effectively prototype for Stage V edit suites
Postproduction 'launched' - amalgamation of Film Editing & Sound Dubbing and Television Recording
1991

Panasonic D3 ½" digital VTRs purchased by the BBC
Postproduction joins with Graphics to form PP&GD
Suite C converted to stereo and then D3
First transmission of Presentation trails. Stereo service begins
First Stage V edit suites & multipurpose areas in use for training
1992
January
February
July/August
The move into Stage V
Winter Olympics in Albertville - first succesful operation in Stage V floor 2 only 6 weeks after move into the area
Summer Olympics in Barcelona - 30 D3s & 21 staff on site
1994
February
Winter Olympics in Lillehammer - Digital Betacam
Non-linear editing arrives - Avid & Lightworks
1996
July
Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia - 30 Staff on site
 2001
 October
Last quad machine leaves TVC (see "End of an Era")